Shigarwa da Wayar da Akwatin Rarraba Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa da Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa

Akwatunan rarraba mai hana fashewa, mahimman kayan rarraba tasha a cikin tsarin wutar lantarki, suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sarrafawa da kare wutar lantarkin masana'antu a wurare masu haɗari. Ganin yadda suke a ko'ina, bari mu shiga cikin shigarwa da wayoyi na akwatunan rarraba cikin gida a yau.

1Tsarin Tsari don Babban Fashewar Wutar Lantarki da Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafa-Tabbatar Akwatin Rarraba:

Karbar gidauniya.

Bugawa da duba kayan aiki.

Harkokin sufuri na biyu na kayan aiki.

Transformer sanyawa.

Na'ura shigarwa da wayoyi.

Gwajin mikawa.

Pre-aiki dubawa.

Aikin gwaji.

Kammalawa da yarda.

2. Shigar da Akwatunan Rarraba Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafa da Ƙarfafa:

Kafin shigarwa, dakin kula ya kamata ya kasance a shirye, tare da kammala duk aikin cikin gida, da muhalli mai tsabta da aminci.

A. Shigarwa da Kayyade Akwatin Rarraba Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa:

1. Bayan akwatunan sun isa wurin, duba ga nakasawa, fenti hasara, cikar kayan aikin, na'urorin haɗi, littattafai, da dai sauransu., da kuma rubuta sakamakon binciken.

2. Sanya akwatunan sauya sheka akan karfen tushe kamar yadda tsarin shimfidawa yake. Da farko daidaita iyakar biyu, sannan a shimfida layi a tsayin kashi biyu bisa uku daga kasa, daidaita kowane akwati zuwa wannan layin. Daidaita amfani da shims 0.5mm; matsakaicin shims uku a kowane tabo.

3. Bayan sakawa da daidaitawa, gyara kwalaye ta amfani da kusoshi kamar yadda ramukan. Haɗa kwalaye da sassan gefe tare da skru galvanized. Weld high and low voltage switchboxes to tanadin kwana karfe da tabbaci. Rufe abin da ake iya gani na layin kebul tare da faranti na karfe da aka duba. Dukansu gaba da baya na kwalaye ya kamata a rufe su da rufin 1200mm x 10mm.

4. Tabbatar da akwatunan makwabta’ Babban bambanci tsakanin 2mm, kuma babban bambanci bai wuce 5mm ba. Rashin daidaituwa tsakanin akwatuna biyu masu kusa kada ya wuce 1mm, kuma jimlar rashin daidaituwa ba ta wuce 5mm ba. Rata tsakanin akwatuna kada ta wuce 2mm.

5. Bayan sanya kayan aiki, sake ɗorawa na'urorin ciki da dubawa, musamman ma a lokacin haɗin haɗin gwiwar ya ƙare. Da zarar an gama wayoyi a cikin akwatin, tsaftace ciki tare da injin tsabtace gida, kula da tsafta ciki da waje, da yiwa kayan aiki da lambobi daidai.

Bayan shigar da akwatin rarrabawa, shigar da tiren kebul a sama da shi. Ramin shigarwar kebul ɗin akwatin ya kamata a adana shi ta wurin mai bayarwa. Rufe shimfidar kebul ɗin bayan kammalawa. Haɗa tiren zuwa mashaya bas na ƙasa a cikin akwatin tare da sadaukarwa ƙasa waya. Yi amfani da faranti na roba don haɗa tire zuwa ga akwatin rarraba-hujja, kare wayoyi da igiyoyi. Duba zane don haɗin tsakanin tire da akwatin.

B. Wayoyin Wuta na Sakandare na Babban Fashewar Fashewar Wutar Lantarki-Tabbacin Akwatunan Rarraba:

The masana'anta yakamata ya kammala na'urorin da'ira na sakandare da gwaje-gwaje masu dacewa kafin jigilar kaya. Bayan isowa, shirya karɓuwa a ƙarƙashin kulawar injiniyoyi da masu kula da abokin ciniki. Tabbatar da cikar takaddun fasaha, marufi, da rufewa, da mutunci da amincin duk abubuwan da aka gyara da wayoyi.
Bayan shigarwa, yi gwaje-gwajen insulation akan kowane da'irar sakandare ta kowane akwatin ta amfani da na'urar gwaji ta 500V, tabbatar da karatun ya wuce 1MΩ.
Yi amfani da wayoyi masu laushi na jan ƙarfe ko igiyoyi don duk da'irori masu sarrafawa na biyu. Yi amfani da tubalan tasha masu dacewa da kutsawa tare da kayan aikin murkushewa na musamman bayan siyarwa tare da tsaka tsaki.

C. Gwajin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafa Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Kwalayen Rarraba:

An bayyana cikakkun bayanai game da gwaje-gwajen mika mulki a cikin sassan ƙaddamarwa da ƙarfafawa.

D. Ƙarin Abubuwan Bukatu don Akwatin Rarraba Ƙarfafa Ƙwararru da Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfin Wuta:

1. Dole ne akwatunan jujjuya nau'in aljihun tebur sun cika buƙatu masu zuwa:

a. Ɗauren ya kamata su yi tafiya cikin sauƙi ba tare da cunkoso ko karo ba.

b. Lambobi masu ƙarfi da tsayi yakamata su daidaita kuma su haɗa tam.

c. Makullin injina ko lantarki dole ne suyi aiki daidai, tabbatar da keɓance lambobin sadarwa suna buɗewa kawai bayan tafiye-tafiyen da'ira.

d. Ya kamata a haɗa lambobin ƙasa tsakanin aljihun tebur da majalisar ministocin. Lokacin shigar da drawer a ciki, lambar sadarwarsa ta ƙasa yakamata ya haɗa kafin babban lambar sadarwa; Juyayin ya shafi lokacin fitar da shi.

2. Bincika zane-zanen ƙira kafin gwajin rufewa na zagaye na biyu a cikin akwatin rarrabawa. Cire abubuwa masu rauni tukuna.

3. Tabbatar cewa fenti ya lalace kuma bai lalace ba yayin shigarwa, tare da cikakken haske na ciki.

4. Duk akwatunan kayan aikin da ke cikin tashar dole ne su kasance da tushe da kyau.

Gabaɗaya, ƙwararrun ma'aikatan lantarki ya kamata su kula da wayoyi na akwatunan rarraba abubuwan fashewa, kamar yadda suka mallaki dabarun da ake bukata da kayan tsaro. A lokuta marasa gaggawa, yana da kyau kada ku gyara ko shigar da akwatunan rarraba da kanku, kamar yadda wutar lantarki ke bukatar taka tsantsan da kulawa. Musamman lokacin da ake saka akwatunan rarraba cikin gida, kar a manta kashe babban maɓalli a gida don aminci.