24 Matahiti 2012

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Te anuvera rahi o te mau tauihaa uira e maraa noa ' tura

Ua riro te anuvera rahi roa a'e o te mau tuhaa e nehenehe e farerei i te mau anoiraa o te mata'i i roto i te mau matini uira e rave rahi, ei tumu faufaa roa no te hi'opo'a i te parururaa o te mau matini uira. Te mau tuhaa e vai nei, te mau tuhaa iho â râ o te uira mai te mau tao'a faahu'ahu'a e te mau tao'a tahi ora, ohiparaa ei mau puna no te ve'ave'a i roto i te mau tauihaa uira.

extreme temperature
The maximum heating temperature should not exceed the limit temperature of increased safety electrical devices. The term ‘limit temperaturerefers to the highest permissible temperature of Te mau matini uira e tere na ni'a i te manureva, which is the lower of the temperature determined by the equipment’s temperature class and the temperature at which the materials used achieve thermal stability. This limit temperature is the “Te mau mana'o tauturu no te” for ensuring the explosion-proof safety performance of te parururaa rahi a'e electrical products. If the maximum heating temperature exceeds the limit temperature, it could ignite the corresponding Te mau mana'o tauturu no te gas-air mixture or damage the mechanical and electrical properties of the materials used. Ei hi'oraa, for insulated windings, a sustained temperature beyond the stability temperature can halve its lifespan for every 8-10°C increase.

For insulated windings, their maximum heating temperature must not exceed the standard stipulated in the table.

Limit Temperature of Insulated Windings

Characteristic ItemsTemperature Measurement MethodHeat Resistance Level Of Insulation Materials
--A(105℃)E(120℃)B(130℃)F(155℃)H(180℃)
Maximum Temperature During Rated Operation/℃
Single Layer Insulated WindingResistance Method Or Thermometer Method95110120130155
Other Insulated WindingsResistance Method90105110130155
Other Insulated WindingsThermometer Method8095100115135
Extreme Temperature During Stall/℃
Extreme Temperature At The End Of TE TimeResistance Method160175185210235

For conductors carrying electrical current, at the maximum heating temperature, the material’s mechanical strength should not be reduced, there should be no deformation beyond what the permissible stress allows, and adjacent insulation materials should not be damaged. Ei hi'oraa, in the case of increased safety three-phase asynchronous motors, the rotor’s heating temperature will not harm the insulation of the stator windings.

In the design of maraaraa o te mau matini uira no te parururaa, to prevent certain componentstemperatures from exceeding their limit temperature, designers should consider incorporating appropriate temperature protection devices, in addition to the electrical and thermal performance of the electrical components, to prevent overheating beyond their limit temperature.

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