Umsebenzi kunye neSakhiwo soBume beempawu zoBoni bokuqhambuka

Ingcaciso:

Xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zombane eziqhelekileyo kunye nezasekhaya, Izixhobo zombane ezikwaziyo ukumelana noqhushumbo kufuneka zibe neempawu eziyimfuneko ukubonisa ukuba zezohlobo olunokumelana nokudubula. Le yinto ekubhekiselwa kuyo njengokumakishwa kobungqina bokudubula.

Injongo:

Isixhobo sombane ngasinye esikwaziyo ukuqhuma kufuneka sibe nophawu lwaso lokuthintela ukudubula luboniswe ngokucacileyo kwiindawo zaso ezibonakalayo nakwi-nameplate.. Le nkqubo ibonelela ngolwazi oluyimfuneko, ebonisa ukuba isixhobo sombane esiphawulweyo asikho ukuqhuma kwaye sichaza iindidi ze igesi enokutsha indawo ezingqongileyo kunye neendawo ezinobungozi apho inokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo. Ngokucacileyo, olu lulwazi olubalulekileyo.

Ukuqamba:

Ukwakhiwa kokumakishwa kobungqina bokudubula kunye nemizekelo yolo phawu lubandakanya olu luhlu lulandelayo loonobumba besiNgesi: Eks (Ukuqhuma-ukukhusela) imele “Ubungqina bokudubula,” ilandelwa luhlobo lobungqina bokudubula (enokuthi ibandakanye inqanaba lokukhusela izixhobo), udidi lwezixhobo, isimboli yebakala yobungqina bokudubula (okanye ubushushu), kunye/okanye isimboli yenqanaba lokhuselo lwesixhobo (okanye ubushushu).

Umelo lwe uhlobo-ubungqina bokudubula (d, e, i, p, o, q, m, n, s), ukuhlelwa kwezixhobo (I, II) (IIA, IIB, IIC), umgangatho wobushushu (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6), kunye namanqanaba okukhusela izixhobo (Ca, Cb, Ga; Ma, Mb, Gb) zisekwe kakuhle. Ngoko, sisebenzisa ezi mboniso ukubonisa ukubunjwa kweempawu zobungqina bokudubula kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo izixhobo zombane ezingaqhushumba.