電氣材料對於促進電力傳輸至關重要,主要包括導電和絕緣材料.
導電材料
These are the conductive components of equipment, 包括電纜芯, 接線端子, 接觸, 和電氣連接. 此類材料要求具有優異的導電性和機械強度.
Insulating Materials
These are used in the electrical insulation parts of devices and cables, forming components like insulating sleeves, cable core insulation layers, and insulating covers. Insulating materials need to demonstrate superior insulation and mechanical strength.
In the context of 防爆電氣設備, it is vital for both conductive and insulating materials to be highly resistant to wear. This is due to the prevalence of corrosive substances, such as acids and alkalis, in their operational environments. 此外, insulating materials must have a strong resistance to electrical arcing.